Conclusion: The certainty in the evidence supporting the perioperative management of anticoagulants remains limited. No high-quality evidence exists to support the practice of heparin bridging during the interruption of VKA or DOAC therapy for an elective surgery or procedure, or for the practice of interrupting VKA therapy for minor procedures, including cardiac device implantation, or continuation of a DOAC vs short-term interruption of a DOAC in the perioperative period.
PubMed 36462533 ↗Vitamin K
People mainly take Vitamin K for mood. Based on 63 first-hand reports and 1,080 meta-analyses & systematic reviews in the medical literature. Ranked #386 of 1,974 overall.
Of reports that state an outcome, 81% are positive.
What Vitamin K does, according to users
Of the people who reported each effect, the share who said it got better.
What the research says
Systematic reviews and meta-analyses from PubMed, with their published conclusions.
3+ meta-analyses or systematic reviews and 10+ randomized controlled trials in humans. The grade measures how much human research exists — read the conclusions below for what it found.
Conclusion: The results of this meta-analysis seem to indicate that VK2 supplementation has a positive effect on the maintenance and improvement of BMD LS in postmenopausal women, and it can also reduce the fracture incidence, serum uc-OC levels and the ratio of uc-OC to cOC. In conclusion, VK2 can indirectly promote bone mineralization and increase bone strength.
PubMed 36033779 ↗Conclusion: The combination of vitamin K and D can significantly increase the total BMD and significantly decrease undercarboxylated osteocalcin, and a more favorable effect is expected when vitamin K2 is used.
PubMed 32219282 ↗Conclusion: PCCs probably provide an advantage in INR reversal compared to plasma. There was no added risk of adverse events with PCCs.
PubMed 35834523 ↗Dosage people report
As stated by users — not a recommendation. Follow the label or your doctor.
Reported side effects
How often each side effect came up across all reports.
What users say
Verbatim quotes, shortened only — each links to the original discussion.
“Already doing omega3 and vitamins k and d.”
“Nature Made Vitamin D - 3000 IU - and Vitamin K1/K2 - 120 mg, for bone density and strength”
“I've been taking 45mg (yes, milligrams, something like 55000% of daily dosage) of vitamin K every day for the past two years as it works for my cancer.”
“Vitamin K 1000 Phylloquinone (Arterial Damage, bone density, insulin sensitivity)”
“Vitamin D, K, magnesium.”
Top discussions (5)
- This reddit has me convinced of 3(.5) things on supplements ↗
- Rhonda Patrick's Supplement Stack ↗
- Suffered from severe energy defecit, depression, and anxiety levels. Here's how I dragged myself out and now feel more energy than I have in 10 years. (M27) ↗
- Vitamin A & Vitamin D deficiencies more common in ADHD children; Co-deficiency of both vitamins associated with worse symptoms (2020) [n = 188] ↗
- Vitamin D is an anti-inflammatory by inhibiting COX-2, a mechanism shared by Aspirin, Curcumin, CBD, etc. ↗
Other options for mood
User data from public discussions; research from PubMed. Information only, not medical advice — talk to a doctor before starting, stopping or combining anything. Data updated October 2, 2026. How we rate