Based on 3 first-hand reports and 1 meta-analyses & systematic reviews in the medical literature. Ranked #2880 of 3,539 overall.
Of reports that state an outcome, 0% are positive.
Of the people who reported each effect, the share who said it got better.
Systematic reviews and meta-analyses from PubMed, with their published conclusions.
At least one meta-analysis, or 5+ randomized controlled trials. The grade measures how much human research exists — read the conclusions below for what it found.
Conclusion: The Neuropeptide S system emerges as a critical modulator of memory processes. The NPS signaling may preferentially influence learning that involves emotionally or motivationally relevant stimuli. This highlights the NPS system's potential as a target for therapeutic interventions for particular memory impairments.
PubMed 42069596 ↗As stated by users — not a recommendation. Follow the label or your doctor.
How often each side effect came up across all reports.
First-hand experiences, quoted verbatim. We show one positive and one negative where both exist.
User data from public discussions; research from PubMed. Information only, not medical advice — talk to a doctor before starting, stopping or combining anything. Data updated October 3, 2026. How we rate