Conclusion: This meta-analysis provides evidence that theanine plus caffeine, and theanine alone, could be beneficial for cognitive and mood outcomes. More research using tea beverages or tea-equivalent bioactive doses and research in free-living participants is needed.
Does L-Theanine help with sleep?
Often, yes. 78% of 370 people who reported on L-Theanine for sleep say it improved. 11% noticed no change and 11% say it got worse. That is below the typical result for sleep (82% across 71 options).
Sleep: what users report
78%better370 reports · high confidence
288 better42 no change40 worse
Ranked #23 of 71 for sleep.
What people say about L-Theanine and sleep
“This stuff truly works... I'm really surprised how much this supplement has helped with the generalized anxiety.”
“I practice good sleep hygiene, but thus far I've not seen any notable improvements that are repeatable.”
“Other sleep supplements failed at helping me (I've tried l-theanine, taurine, bacopa and ashwagandha)”
What the research says
AResearch: Strong18 meta-analyses · 78 trials on PubMed
Nutr Rev · 2025
Effects of Tea (Camellia sinensis) or its Bioactive Compounds l-Theanine or l-Theanine plus Caffeine on Cognition, Sleep, and Mood in Healthy Participants: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled TrialsSleep Med Rev · 2025
The effects of L-theanine consumption on sleep outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysisConclusion: The findings indicate the potential use of L-theanine in the management of sleep disturbances; however, the lack of studies on "pure" L-theanine warrants further investigation. Future studies are needed to determine the adequate dose and duration of L-theanine supplementation for improving and maintaining sleep quality in healthy and clinical populations.
Side effects people mention
drowsiness 87vivid dreams 24fatigue 19headache 9anhedonia 8
What else is L-Theanine used for?
Information only — not medical advice. How we count