PlainPill

5-HTP vs GABA for sleep

Short answer: For sleep, more users report improvement with 5-HTP — 85% of 102 reports, versus 80% of 104 for GABA.

5-HTP has 15 meta-analyses and 73 randomized trials on PubMed; GABA has 8 and 26.

Based on 767 reports about 5-HTP and 470 about GABA. Not medical advice.

5-HTP
Supplement
GABA
Supplement
Users say it helped40%helped345 reports · high confidence40%helped226 reports · high confidence
Verdict
Mixed
Mixed
ResearchAResearch: StrongAResearch: Strong
Meta-analyses / RCTs15 / 738 / 26
Mainly used for
Mood
% reporting improvement
84% (214)67% (21)
Sleep
% reporting improvement
85% (102)80% (104)
Anxiety
% reporting improvement
72% (71)80% (122)
Energy
% reporting improvement
76% (17)33% (6)
Focus
% reporting improvement
73% (11)100% (4)
Common side effectsvivid dreams, heart valve, serotonin syndrome, drowsinessdrowsiness, vivid dreams, fatigue, shortness of
Typical dose reported100 mg / with coffee1500 mg / nightly
5-HTP
Latest review conclusion

There are few, large, high-quality trials comparing combination pharmacotherapy with monotherapy for fibromyalgia, consequently limiting evidence to support or refute the use of combination pharmacotherapy for fibromyalgia.

Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2018 ↗
What a user said
“I just one day randomly decided to take 5-HTP an hour after finishing my workout, and I felt WIRED 15 minutes after taking it, and that lasted for 5–6 hours.”
Full 5-HTP profile →
GABA
Latest review conclusion

The results provide plausible evidence for the positive role of zinc in the treatment of patients afflicted with anxiety, albeit with some limitations.

Nutr Rev, 2024 ↗
What a user said
“I take 1.5mgs with 1500mg GABA-A Acid I have insane dreams every night and sleep like a baby.”
Full GABA profile →

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Percentages come from first-hand user reports and are not clinical outcomes. Talk to a doctor before starting, stopping or combining anything. How we rate